March 22, 2004

emerging church stuff

Bob Webber, a professor at Northern Baptist, keeps a regular email newsletter. It is often helpful in getting at what this emerging church thing is after. Know that Webber himself is a traditionalist. He calls himself a "classical Christian." What he means by this is he leans heavily on the Fathers and that end of the faith spectrum in forming his understanding of the Church. Now, he is also a good evangelical Christian...a little conservative in places, orthodox in others, but always pushing people around in what I see as helpful ways. This is his most recent letter.

Ancient-Future Talk Thematic Worship: Whose theme?

I made a comment in the February 2004 issue of Ancient-Future Talk that resulted in a number of thoughtful e-mails.

My comment? Thematic worship does not reflect the fullness of biblical worship.

The correspondence I received makes me realize I need to clarify the difference between "thematic worship" and a "theme" in worship. Thematic worship is a single theme that organizes the whole liturgy, like love or faithfulness. My concern is that this kind of thematic worship does not do what worship is designed to do.

Sunday worship should center around memory and hope. It recalls God's saving actions in history and anticipates God's salvific actions at the end of history. This is God's mission: God will put away evil forever and restore creatures and creation to himself. This mission is accomplished by one man, Jesus. This saving work of Jesus is God's worship theme, which we proclaim through the Word and enact at the Table.

Within God's overarching worship theme, there are four distinct actions. We gather in God's presence; hear God's Word; celebrate at God's table; and are sent forth. Each action expresses a different theme.

� The theme of Gathering is to come together. In the gathering we approach God, come before God, and enter his presence. This theme determines the songs and prayers we do as we gather.

� In the service of the Word the theme will vary from week to week depending on the Scripture. Because the service of the Word is instructive, a teaching theme is appropriate. A teaching about God or about the Christian life in the world is put in the context of God's mission. This may be called "the theme of the week."

� The theme of Table worship brings the whole story together: You created. We fell. You came to us in Jesus Christ. In your death and Resurrection you do for us what we can't do for ourselves. You dethroned evil. You will come again to destroy all evil. We live in this hope. Thank you! The theme is always the same-the story of God and the redemption of the world and humanity.

� Then the Dismissal. The dominant theme is to go in peace and live God's mission, which has been rehearsed. The benediction sends us forth.

Now I can more clearly express my concern about thematic worship.

Biblical worship is first and foremost the remembering, the recalling, the proclaiming, the enacting of God's mission in Jesus Christ to redeem, rescue, and restore creatures and creation. We gather to hear that story, enact that story, sing that story, and go forth to embody the story.

If that is true then a thematic worship that chooses to shape the gathering, Word, Table, and dismissal by a "theme of my own choosing" may disrupt God's theme of worship and distort the themes of gathering, hearing, celebrating, and going forth.

How then shall we plan worship? First ask, is God's theme of redemption prominent? It will be if the Lord's Supper is celebrated rightly. Then ask, How can I gather the people? What should be proclaimed today (here various themes are chosen week by week)? Does the way we celebrate communion give thanks to God for God's story? Have I sent people forth to love and serve the Lord?

In sum, thematic worship will be limited by the theme I choose. But true Biblical worship will be characterized by God's overarching theme and the four themes that serve God's theme-gathering, Word, Table, and dismissal.

Planning worship around God's theme and the four themes that serve God's theme retains integrity with the biblical meaning of worship and allows the planner a great deal of freedom to work with the biblical and historically tested fourfold pattern of worship.

What think ye? Write me at: rwebber@northern.seminary.edu

Bob Webber
Myers Professor of Ministry
Director of M.A. in Worship and Spirituality
Northern Seminary�www.seminary.edu
(See Northern's M.A. in Worship and Spirituality and D.Min. in Worship by clicking on the website.)


Tahdah!

Posted by tripp at March 22, 2004 10:13 AM
Comments

Thank God someone is keeping the Prots focused on the Paschal Mystery!!

Posted by: dave at March 22, 2004 12:51 PM

I'm still not clear on the difference he's making between thematic worship and a theme. What about picking music, for example? Should music only relate to the section of the service where it will be sung? Or can we pick music more carefully, so that it ties the opening collect into the Gospel for the day into the Eucharist? I agree with him completely about themes that are arbitrarily forced onto the liturgy. But I also think that is different from pulling a theme out of the readings for the day and carrying it through the entire worship service. Is that what he's getting at here?

Posted by: Susie at March 23, 2004 08:15 AM

For a time, as you know, many denominations utilized "theme worship" based out of lectionary texts and their perceived themes...so, yes, you are right. That is the theme-thing he is getting to.

Posted by: Tripp at March 23, 2004 09:02 AM